Estonia, a member of the European Union since 2004 and the eurozone since 2011, is known for its advanced digital infrastructure and high internet penetration. With a population of approximately 1.3 million, it boasts a GDP per capita that closely aligns with the EU average. Estonia's economy is heavily influenced by sectors such as information technology, telecommunications, and services. Politically, it is a parliamentary republic, notable for pioneering e-government and digital voting systems, reflecting its emphasis on innovation and technology in public administration. Estonia also meets the EU's environmental targets with significant investments in green technology.