Greece (code: GR) is a member of the European Union located in Southern Europe, known for its rich history and significant cultural heritage. As of the latest data, Greece has a population of approximately 10.4 million people. The country adopted the euro (EUR) as its currency in 2001. Greece's economy is primarily service-based, with tourism playing a crucial role, contributing significantly to its GDP. The nation faced a severe financial crisis from 2009 to 2018, which had profound impacts on its economy and required substantial EU economic assistance and multiple bailouts. Greece is also a key player in regional maritime and has a strategic geographical position at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa.